Special Tool(s) / General Equipment
Brake Caliper Piston Retractor |
Materials
Name | Specification |
---|---|
Motorcraft® Metal Brake Parts Cleaner PM-4-A, PM-4-B, APM-4-C |
- |
Removal
NOTE: Removal steps in this procedure may contain installation details.
All vehicles
All vehicles
NOTICE: Make sure that no load is placed on the brake hose.
NOTICE: Do not pry in the caliper sight hole to retract the pistons as this can damage the pistons and boots.
Vehicles without adhesive on brake pad insulator
NOTICE: Make sure that no load is placed on the brake hose.
NOTICE: Do not pry in the caliper sight hole to retract the pistons as this can damage the pistons and boots.
Remove the brake caliper guide pin bolts and position aside the brake caliper.All vehicles
NOTICE: Brake pads with adhesive on the insulator are one-time use only. When the brake pads are separated from the brake caliper, new brake pads must be installed to prevent brake noise and shudder.
NOTICE: When installing the new brake pads make sure to remove the foil backing from the outboard brake pads. Once the foil backing is removed from the brake pads do not touch the adhesive on the backing.
NOTE: Inner and outer brake pads are not interchangeable.
NOTE: Take extra care not to bend the retraction arms of the pad clips while inserting the brake pads.
Remove the brake pads.NOTICE: Protect the caliper pistons and boots when pushing the caliper piston into the caliper piston bores or damage to components may occur.
Compress the brake caliper pistons until the pistons bottoms out in the brake caliper bore.NOTE: Below steps are required when guide rods do not move freely.
NOTE: Note the position of the components before removal.
Remove the guide rods.Installation
All vehicles
Vehicles with adhesive on brake pad insulator
NOTICE: Brake pads with adhesive on the insulator are one-time use only. When the brake pads are separated from the brake caliper, new brake pads must be installed to prevent brake noise and shudder.
NOTICE: When installing the new brake pads make sure to remove the foil backing from the outboard brake pads. Once the foil backing is removed from the brake pads do not touch the adhesive on the backing.
NOTE: A new brake caliper piston will have a protective cover. Make sure to remove the cover before installing the brake caliper.
All vehicles
NOTICE: Make sure that the component is clean and free of foreign material.
NOTE: Below steps are required when guide rods do not move freely.
NOTE: Make sure that the components are installed to the position noted before removal.
Orient and push guide rod all the way into caliper anchor plate bore.Vehicles with adhesive on brake pad insulator
How Does Traction Control Work
If your vehicle begins to slide, the system applies the brakes to individual wheels and, when needed, reduces power at the same time. If the wheels spin when accelerating on slippery or loose surfaces, the system reduces power in order to increase traction.
Switching Traction Control On and Off
WARNING: The stability and traction control light illuminates steadily if the system detects a failure. Make sure you did not manually disable the traction control system using the information display controls or the switch. If the stability control and traction control light is still illuminating steadily, have the system serviced by an authorized dealer immediately. Operating your vehicle with the traction co